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Why the theory of a Jesus as an amalgama of many figures has to be revalued

Posted: Sat Feb 11, 2023 12:18 pm
by Giuseppe
I have found this real jem by Aron Ra:

Although none of these characters could be taken as the kernel of truth to that tale, they might have lent to the motivation to historicize that tale; to claim accounts that it had actually happened here in the real world and very recently. Remember how the story has Jesus telling his disciples that none of them would even taste of death before he returned? That’s why they embellished this story so soon. They really really wanted to believe it. That’s how faith works. That’s why they’re still waiting for him now —even though he’s a couple thousand years late. Now I the reason he hasn’t returned yet is that he was never here in the first place.

Remember that the primal impulse behind the fabrication of the Gospel Jesus was the apocalyptic urgency/certainty that Jesus was really arrived in the "End of Times". To claim that he had manifested himself in the form of the various Josephian figures (at least to these figures in Josephus who resemble so strongly to the Gospel Jesus, after the fabrication of the latter) could give hope to the same author(s) of a such claim, hope that Jesus was really arrived in the "end times".

About this eager apocalypticism as primal impulse for the euhemerization of Jesus, so Paul-Louis Couchoud (quoted from his Le Dieu Jésus):

In Paul, the redemptive death of Jesus is in the timeless. It is a divine act constantly continued up to the next Manifestation of Jesus. In the Epistle to the Hebrews it took place, on the contrary, in time, only once and for all (hapax). It will never repeat itself. The author demands, with all his great stern soul, that apostates who, out of cowardice, have renounced the redemption they owe to the blood of Christ, can no longer be redeemed. It is in the uncompromising rigor of the first days of persecution. With this decision of penitential interest, the Redemption of men becomes a realized fact. It is expressed in the aorist, the historical tense. This is of great consequence for the origin of the gospels. Where in history to fix the death-resurrection of Jesus? It was natural to place it at the end of time, just before the Christophanies granted to Peter, to the Twelve, to the five hundred brothers of Jerusalem. It will be difficult now to keep it above the ground. Why wouldn't it take place on earth? The author of Hebrews, an idealist if ever there was one, does not quite reach this conclusion. For him, the priestly sacrifice of Jesus, temporal as it is, is not at all an event of this world. It took place outside the world and Christians must leave the world if they want to encounter the Crucifix: "Jesus suffered outside the city gate to sanctify the people. Let us therefore also go out of the camp to go to him, bearing his reproach, for we have no lasting city down here” (13:12). Soon a more realistic piety will know in this lower world the precise place that moistened the blood of the Redeemer.

(my bold)


The Christian apocalypticism of Hebrews, the idea that Jesus suffered only one time in the past, and in the recent past (and NOT in the remote past, pace Wells), is the true impulse that moved the Earliest Evangelist to write a story by "seeing" his invented Jesus in the actions of some Josephian figures.

Otherwise, without that Christian apocalypticism (as exemplified optimally by Hebrews), there would be not interest at all about the instantiation of the mythical Jesus in the various Josephian figures.

Re: Why the theory of a Jesus as an amalgama of many figures has to be revalued

Posted: Sun Feb 12, 2023 11:24 am
by dbz
Giuseppe wrote: Sat Feb 11, 2023 12:18 pm The Christian apocalypticism of Hebrews, the idea that Jesus suffered only one time in the past, and in the recent past (and NOT in the remote past, pace Wells), is the true impulse that moved the Earliest Evangelist to write a story by "seeing" his invented Jesus in the actions of some Josephian figures.

Otherwise, without that Christian apocalypticism (as exemplified optimally by Hebrews), there would be not interest at all about the instantiation of the mythical Jesus in the various Josephian figures.
  • Christian apocalypticism or Jewish apocalypticism?
AoI may of originally featured second-god rescuing the redeemable dead prior to the coming END of Earth_1.1!

Does Philo concur the redeemer second-god is an advocate/intermediary to acquire perfected bodies for the NEW Earth_2.0?
dbz wrote: Tue Nov 08, 2022 9:08 am
[T]he Ascension participates in innumerable ways in a Jewish apocalyptic ascent framework . . . The christological features thus seem to have developed within that framework—not through precise editorial additions but as part of a [Jewish] “continuous religious subculture,” as I described in a 2003 article, in which features we now call Christian came about as part of apocalyptic speculation and composition. What we see in Ascension of Isaiah, then, is a moment in evolution, Jewish but with interests in Christ. [David Frankfurter, "Beyond 'Jewish Christianity': Continuing Religious Sub-Cultures of the Second and Third Centuries and Their Documents." In The Ways That Never Parted: Jews and Christians in Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages, edited by Adam H. Becker and Annette Yoshiko Reed (Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2003), 131-43.]


David Frankfurter (21 November 2021). "The Ascension of Isaiah: Some Thoughts". Ancient Jew Review.

Re: Why the theory of a Jesus as an amalgama of many figures has to be revalued

Posted: Sun Feb 12, 2023 11:33 am
by Giuseppe
Not interested in AoI in this thread.

Rather, the figure of a Jewish rebel crucified by Pilate in the place where now there is the Testimonium Flavianum (docet Dave Allen) may explain why the Gospel Jesus was dated under Pilate: one of the many historical figures on which the Gospel Jesus was based would be also that rebel punished by Pilate.

Re: Why the theory of a Jesus as an amalgama of many figures has to be revalued

Posted: Sun Feb 12, 2023 1:16 pm
by dbz
Giuseppe wrote: Sun Feb 12, 2023 11:33 am ...a Jewish rebel crucified by Pilate in the place where now there is the Testimonium Flavianum (docet Dave Allen) may explain why the Gospel Jesus was dated under Pilate: one of the many historical figures on which the Gospel Jesus was based would be also that rebel punished by Pilate.
The model textus restitutus of Ant 18.3.3 given by Allen would work with Judas of Galilee who may be fictional.
[Judas of Galilee] was a Jewish leader who led resistance to the census imposed for Roman tax purposes by Quirinius in Judea Province around 6 CE.
[...]
In Antiquities of the Jews, Josephus states that Judas, along with Zadok the Pharisee, founded the Zealots . . . Josephus blamed this fourth sect for the First Jewish–Roman War of 66–73. The Zealots were theocratic nationalists who preached that God alone was the ruler of Israel and urged that no taxes should be paid to Rome.

Several scholars, such as Gunnar Haaland and James S. McLaren, have suggested that Josephus's description of the fourth sect does not reflect historical reality, but was constructed to serve his own interests.

"Judas of Galilee". Wikipedia.
Cf. "Jesus and the Zealots - Christopher Lawson & Daniel Unterbrink". YouTube. History Valley. 11 February 2023.

Re: Why the theory of a Jesus as an amalgama of many figures has to be revalued

Posted: Sun Feb 12, 2023 10:06 pm
by Giuseppe
Obviously for Lawson and Unterbrink Judas the Galilean (or his son) originated the Christianity, which is not precisely the idea of a Gospel Jesus as an amalgam of historical figures (among which the rebel crucified by Pilate).