neilgodfrey wrote:.This hypothesis predicts that there would be an interest in demonstrating the authority of a particular "true" tradition against emerging rival or corrupt variants.
"True" has nothing to do with it. And the traditions evolved and were still evolving. Since the rhetorical prose was to build authority in the author and the body of the message, they had quite the artistic freedom to use mythology in theology as a vehicle to carry said traditions that were important to a specific community.
Either way. With the fall of the temple, the way Jewish theology was practiced and shared had factually changed forever. And in origin Christianity factually evolved from Judaism meaning at one point the movement was completely Jewish in nature.
Agreed, but it was not theology. And even historians from this time period, such as Josephus, we know we have to look at it through a biased lens.We know from the broader literature of the day, both Jewish and non-Jewish, that authors who sought to demonstrate the authority of the claims they were making in a historical or biographical work would make it clear what their sources were.
So what we draw on for parallels in creation is the text of Judaism, and in such the sources took a back seat to theological motives, because the source was supernatural in origin.
How can you say that?1. The pre-Markan writings (Paul's letters) do not indicate any interest in verifying one tradition over any other.
Paul is all about fighting traditions that were holding Judaism laws much tighter then other Hellenist. Paul is all about in context wanting to be a real apostle and building authority so Gentiles could join without being looked at as a rebellious Jew having to follow all those pesky customs.
I don't follow the apologetic Jerusalem church, I think there was a house in Jerusalem that held on to Hellenistic Judaism while finding Value in the Jesus theology, and due to the geographic location the Jewish laws were still important to them.
But these traditions were a direct conflict with Paul.
2. Bauckham notwithstanding, the Gospel of Mark lacks all of the standard indications used by contemporary authors to assure readers of the authenticity of its narrative and the inauthenticity of variants.
Yet the rhetorical prose is still there. There were no inauthentic variants at that time since by all rights it was a compilation of previous traditions that was unique in its day.
Because so many people actually believed many aspects of Judaism by itself, it did not need to get into authenticity of its narrative because it was based on the text of Judaism.
These are not excuses they are facts that are tied to why.
Explained by wide range of diversity in a factually evolving theology.3. Subsequent evangelists did not consider Mark authoritative as we know from the way they chose to re-write significant sections of it. The changes they introduced are most simply explained as an interest in taking a different theological perspective. Again there is no standard indicator of authenticity supplied to the readers. Luke's prologue is anonymous and vague and is not comparable to any other prologue serious about establishing authenticity. Anyone could say anonymous eyewitnesses and sources verify their account.
And when you had later authors who literally copied its text and mirrored the theology at a much later date then origin you will get evangelists that would not consider Mark authoritative.
Matthew was the primary gospel before orthodoxy due to popularity alone
4. The sources of many episodes in Mark's gospel can be simply explained as derived from other literary sources (e.g. OT, Paul)
Lets not forget the most important knowledge, other literary sources that were unknown to us, as well as oral traditions.
It is not dependent on Paul as much as the OT text. We could say Mark may not have that much Pauline influence if any.
It could be reactionary in nature as Paul was not well known in the beginning, nor liked by many. Mark had much more acceptance then Paul did.
Now knowing the movement was widespread in the Diaspora, with no orthodoxy, and nothing indicates Paul was the only theology using Jesus. Instead we see Paul himself telling us of other teachers and traditions and good news being spread. And no good reason to discount this.
What other predictions can be derived from the hypothesis?
Dating. The most reasonable explanation is that the date most attribute, lines up exactly with the importance to create such a gospel. It also shows a specific time point in the evolution of theology away from Judaism, while still holding much of Judaism tightly. Mark captures a point in time not in the movements birth, but when Hellenist we already divorcing Judaism.
At this exact date, the way Judaism was practiced changed forever, changes in worship factually changed. Since this new movement had a foundation in Judaism, its method of oral and literary transmission at a big drunken BBQ in one of the most epic buildings in its time, also changed dramatically.