Dating Papias
Posted: Thu Jan 28, 2021 1:48 pm
From what I can see, establishing a date for the writings of Papias is quite controversial, as is much of anything about him. Anyone have some good resources on Papias?
https://earlywritings.com/forum/
There has been a propensity among modern scholars to date Papias' writing during the reign of Hadrian (117-138 GE) or later rather than earlier, although the reasoning behind such estimates is often not spelled out. Eusebius considers Papias in connection with his treatment of Polycarp, Ignatius, and Clement of Rome during the reign of Trajan (98~117 CE). As Vernon Bartlet has pointed out, in the third book of the Historia ecclesiastica, Eusebius nowhere goes beyond Trajan's time, and in fact still treats this period at the start of book four. "Eusebius . . . saw no reason . . . to infer from internal evidence that Papias wrote after rather than before A.D. 110, though he is at pains to refute Irenaeus's statement that Papias was actually 'a hearer and eye-witness of the sacred Apostles.' " Bartlet's view has recently been confirmed by Ulrich Kortner, whose interpretation of the Papias fragments substantiates the early date suggested by Eusebius' relative chronology. Kortner argues persuasively that the polemical function of Papias' work, the Tradentenkreis of the presbyters, and Papias' association with the daughters of Philip are all more suited to a time around 110 than the middle of the second century. Since there is no convincing reason to dispute Papias' contact with the daughters of Philip, a date before 110 CE for his writing is to be preferred, lest we find ourselves constantly rewarding early Christian figures with extraordinary life spans.
https://www.google.com/books/edition/Ph ... frontcover
The most detailed treatments of Papias since the days of Lightfoot have tended to be published in languages other than English (German for Körtner, for example, or Italian for Norelli, upon whom MacDonald relies a great deal). But this trend may be about to change, since S. C. Carlson is publishing a comprehensive list of the Papian fragments soon.perseusomega9 wrote: ↑Thu Jan 28, 2021 3:20 pm MacDonald in Two Shipwrecked Gospels: The Logoi of Jesus and Papias's Exposition of Logia about the Lord uses him to carefully show why Luke is dependent on him, thereby dating Luke to a decade or so into the 1st quarter of the second century.
see my viewtopic.php?f=3&t=7613&p=117364#p117359immediately above this quoteJohn2 wrote: ↑Thu Jan 28, 2021 3:51 pm As noted on pages 30-31 of Philip, Apostle and Evangelist, "Eusebius nowhere goes beyond Trajan's time" in EH 3 (in which Papias is discussed) "and in fact still treats this period at the start of book 4" and that "a date before 110 CE for his writing is to be preferred."
There has been a propensity among modern scholars to date Papias' writing during the reign of Hadrian (117-138 GE) or later rather than earlier, although the reasoning behind such estimates is often not spelled out. Eusebius considers Papias in connection with his treatment of Polycarp, Ignatius, and Clement of Rome during the reign of Trajan (98~117 CE). As Vernon Bartlet has pointed out, in the third book of the Historia ecclesiastica, Eusebius nowhere goes beyond Trajan's time, and in fact still treats this period at the start of book four. "Eusebius . . . saw no reason . . . to infer from internal evidence that Papias wrote after rather than before A.D. 110, though he is at pains to refute Irenaeus's statement that Papias was actually 'a hearer and eye-witness of the sacred Apostles.' " Bartlet's view has recently been confirmed by Ulrich Kortner, whose interpretation of the Papias fragments substantiates the early date suggested by Eusebius' relative chronology. Kortner argues persuasively that the polemical function of Papias' work, the Tradentenkreis of the presbyters, and Papias' association with the daughters of Philip are all more suited to a time around 110 than the middle of the second century. Since there is no convincing reason to dispute Papias' contact with the daughters of Philip, a date before 110 CE for his writing is to be preferred, lest we find ourselves constantly rewarding early Christian figures with extraordinary life spans.
https://www.google.com/books/edition/Ph ... frontcover
perseusomega9 wrote: ↑Thu Jan 28, 2021 5:05 pmsee my viewtopic.php?f=3&t=7613&p=117364#p117359immediately above this quoteJohn2 wrote: ↑Thu Jan 28, 2021 3:51 pm As noted on pages 30-31 of Philip, Apostle and Evangelist, "Eusebius nowhere goes beyond Trajan's time" in EH 3 (in which Papias is discussed) "and in fact still treats this period at the start of book 4" and that "a date before 110 CE for his writing is to be preferred."
There has been a propensity among modern scholars to date Papias' writing during the reign of Hadrian (117-138 GE) or later rather than earlier, although the reasoning behind such estimates is often not spelled out. Eusebius considers Papias in connection with his treatment of Polycarp, Ignatius, and Clement of Rome during the reign of Trajan (98~117 CE). As Vernon Bartlet has pointed out, in the third book of the Historia ecclesiastica, Eusebius nowhere goes beyond Trajan's time, and in fact still treats this period at the start of book four. "Eusebius . . . saw no reason . . . to infer from internal evidence that Papias wrote after rather than before A.D. 110, though he is at pains to refute Irenaeus's statement that Papias was actually 'a hearer and eye-witness of the sacred Apostles.' " Bartlet's view has recently been confirmed by Ulrich Kortner, whose interpretation of the Papias fragments substantiates the early date suggested by Eusebius' relative chronology. Kortner argues persuasively that the polemical function of Papias' work, the Tradentenkreis of the presbyters, and Papias' association with the daughters of Philip are all more suited to a time around 110 than the middle of the second century. Since there is no convincing reason to dispute Papias' contact with the daughters of Philip, a date before 110 CE for his writing is to be preferred, lest we find ourselves constantly rewarding early Christian figures with extraordinary life spans.
https://www.google.com/books/edition/Ph ... frontcover