Re: Which surviving Christian documents are oldest, according to those who date Paul's writings to the 2nd century CE?
Posted: Fri Apr 15, 2022 3:13 am
LOL. I'll save myself the trouble then. Thanks Leucius!Leucius Charinus wrote: ↑Fri Apr 15, 2022 2:28 amDP24mlinssen wrote: ↑Thu Apr 14, 2022 11:38 pmThanks Andrew! I didn't know of that one. Essentially still palaeography but at least there's circumstantial evidence to date the paper - and if solid it would attest to the burial (and hence likely resurrection)andrewcriddle wrote: ↑Thu Apr 14, 2022 8:41 amThe Dura Europus Gospel Harmony pretty well must be dated before the siege of Dura Europus 256 CE.
Andrew Criddle
It is a very puzzling fragment really, full of differences yet also similarities
Dura Parchment 24 is a critical manuscript because it is understood to be dated by
archaeological stratiographic dating prior to the fall of Dura Europos 256–57 CE. It's dating thus does not rely on paleography in isolation as do the rest of the "Early Christian papyri". It was discovered on March 5, 1933 by Clark Hopkins’ wife, Susan, in a workman’s bucket. [1] It was presumed that it came “from the embankment, behind (west of) Block L8 and not far from Tower 18.” [1]
Hopkins writes: “How it got into the debris at that point remains a mystery, and how it happened to be preserved and then discovered is another.” [1]
Could DP24 have been introduced to Dura between the 3rd and the 20th century? We don’t know for sure despite the consensus opinion to the contrary. In any event the text is a harmony gospel and not a canonical gospel. This opens up further questions. Perhaps the four canonical gospels are derived from a single harmony gospel, and not the other way around?
[1] The Discovery of Dura-Europos, Clark Hopkins,1979